珍珠湾ART

标题: 1974年美国奥赛题的另一证明(图) [打印本页]

作者: 野 菜 花    时间: 2005-11-14 22:29
标题: 1974年美国奥赛题的另一证明(图)

 

原题:www.ddhw.com

   三角形ABC中一点D,使得它与三顶点的张角都是120度(

等边三角形RQP中有一点离三顶点的距离分别为a, b, c, 边长为 x试证 x=u+v+w

证明:www.ddhw.com

将三角形BCD绕B点沿逆时针方向旋转60度到三角形BEF的位置,这样BDE 和BCF 都是等边三角形。那么DE=v,CF=BF=a, EF=w

所 以A,D,E,F 共线

AF=u+v+wwww.ddhw.com

以AF为一边作等边三角形AFG,只要证明BG=b

我们来证明三角形BFG 和CFA 全等:

CF=BF=a,  AF=FG,

故BG=AC=b

www.ddhw.com

 


作者: yaluzangbu    时间: 2005-11-15 01:24
标题: 回复:1974年美国奥赛题的另一证明(图)

How do you know that x is unique?www.ddhw.com

 

作者: 野 菜 花    时间: 2005-11-15 02:10
标题: Good question![@};-]

The original question only showed two pictures, and said to prove x=u+v+w. www.ddhw.com
I think I should have interpreted the problem like following:
There is a equilateral triangle with the length of u+v+w in whch there is point such that the distances from the point to the three vertices are a,b,c respectively. As in the book, there three proofs, no one proved the uniqueness.
 
I think QFT's proof showed the uniqueness.
www.ddhw.com

 

作者: 乱弹    时间: 2005-11-15 03:08
标题: Nice proof and pretty picture! Sorry for having

not written a proof. It was hard for me to draw a nice picture, so I gave up.

This problem is very cute.
www.ddhw.com

 

作者: 野 菜 花    时间: 2005-11-15 03:25
标题: I know you are lazy to draw the picture, so I did

it for you!  I am glad you like the problem.
www.ddhw.com

 

作者: husonghu    时间: 2005-11-15 04:25
标题: 欢迎雅鲁藏布江流到这里![@};-][@};-][>:D<][>:D<]

  欢迎雅鲁藏布江流到这里!





作者: constant    时间: 2005-11-15 04:31
标题: I'm lazy too, why didn't you draw for me? [:((]

  I'm lazy too, why didn't you draw for me?





作者: 寒潭清    时间: 2005-11-15 14:37
标题: [:)][@};-][@};-][:-*][:-*]

  





作者: 野 菜 花    时间: 2005-11-15 20:58
标题: I know if you don't touch the question, either you

feel it is too easy to be bothered or you are lazy to write or to draw.
www.ddhw.com

 

作者: constant    时间: 2005-11-15 21:21
标题: 回复:I know if you don't touch the question, either

I never knew how to prove geometry problems, so I don't even read them . Now I need to draw pictures about the cube kissing problem.
www.ddhw.com

 

作者: 野 菜 花    时间: 2005-11-15 23:02
标题: 20多个立方体够你画的。[:D)][:))]

  20多个立方体够你画的。









欢迎光临 珍珠湾ART (http://66.160.158.134/) Powered by Discuz! X3